WebOct 29, 2024 · Connective tissue growth factor (CTGF) is a key signaling and regulatory molecule involved in different biological processes, such as cell proliferation, angiogenesis, and wound healing, as well as multiple pathologies, such as tumor development and tissue fibrosis. Although the underlying mechanisms of CTGF remain incompletely understood, … WebJan 25, 2024 · Unintended cardiac fibroblast proliferation in many pathophysiological heart conditions, known as cardiac fibrosis, results in pooling of extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins in the heart muscle. Transforming growth factor β (TGF-β) as a pivotal cytokine/growth factor stimulates fibroblasts and hastens ECM production in injured …
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WebCTGF is a TGF-β target gene that is activated by Smad proteins after TGF-β binds to its receptors. Like TGF-β, CTGF stimulates the deposition of ECM components, including collagen. However, unlike TGF-β, CTGF does not exert any effect on epidermal or inflammatory cells. ... Connective tissue growth factor (CTGF) is a member of the … WebDec 3, 2024 · In addition, CTGF induction was Smad-independent and PYK2-dependent. Furthermore, RhoA activation was essential for TGF-β-mediated CTGF induction, evidenced by using ROCK inhibitor and dominant ... list stephen king books by year
Tetramethylpyrazine inhibits CTGF and Smad2/3 expression …
WebMay 8, 2015 · Connective tissue growth factor (CTGF), which is also called CCN2, is a secreted matricellular protein. CTGF regulates various important cellular functions by interacting with multiple molecules in the microenvironment. In the ovary, CTGF is mainly expressed in granulosa cells and involved in the regulation of follicular development, … WebMay 14, 2014 · The TGF-β/Smad signalling pathway is one of the key pathways involved in airway remodelling. Connective tissue growth factor (CTGF), a downstream mediator of TGF-β, and transgelin, a binding and stabilising protein of the cytoskeleton, are both regulated by TGF-β1 and play an important role in airway remodelling. WebJun 29, 2024 · Connective tissue growth factor 2 (CTGF, CCN2), a member of the CCN family, is closely related to a variety of biological processes, including angiogenesis and … impact messung